Home to one of Thailand's most sacred Buddhist temples, the pretty town of Nakhon Phanom sits on the banks of the Mekong River. Meaning City of Mountains in Thai, the name refers to the mountain views over the Mekong and into Thakhet in neighbouring Laos. Wat Phra That Phanom is thought to date back to the 7th century, although the present structure was rebuilt after an earthquake in the 1970s. The impressive temple is constructed in the Laotian style, and includes many valuable items brought over from Vientiane, as well as relics from Buddha that were reinstalled during the reconstruction.

Throughout history Laotian and other minority groups have migrated to Nakong Phanom, creating a cultural diversity that is unique to the town, and is reflected in the cuisine as well as local customs and language. As well as admiring Wat Phra That Phanom, visitors will also enjoy the mix of Thai, Lao, and Vietnamese architecture to be found in the town, as well as the local markets and street-food, where a variety of Isaan, Lao and Vietnamese cuisine can be enjoyed. Furthermore at the Nathon Cultural Tourism Community, visitors can learn about traditional northeastern Thai crafts such as forging, weaving and basketry from the Ban Na Thon Tai Guan minority.